TechniqueIntermediate

Braiding

Weaving strands of dough into a braided loaf.

Braiding: hands braiding challah dough strands
Outside strand over the middle, alternating sides.

Shaping dough by rolling it into strands and weaving them together. Three-strand braids are the place to start, and bakers go on to four, six, or more strands and to round braided loaves. It's best known from challah and other enriched breads, where a soft, slightly stiff dough holds the braid's pattern through proofing and baking.

By Henry Hunter · Updated

Henry's notes from the bench

  • Roll the strands, then let them rest a few minutes before rolling them longer. Fighting a tight dough gives you strands that shrink back.
  • Braid loosely. The strands need room to grow, and a tight braid tends to tear at the seams.
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